Q How can I tell if my Patio/Walkway is big enough?
A

The best way to determine this is to mark it out. Spray paint the dimensions you would like, and then arrange the furniture and/or objects you plan to put on it within the painted dimensions. It's kind of like rearranging your living room furniture. Do you have the space you’re looking for? Does it need to be wider or longer? Is the shape correct?  This process will help you determine the right size and shape for you.

Q How long will the process take?
A

All projects are different.  Under ideal conditions, we estimate one-day set-up, one-day pour, one-day clean/detail and seal.  Size and design are factors that we consider.  Weather is also a very important factor.  Approximately 90% of our time constraints are based upon weather.

Unlike regular concrete, we will not, under any circumstances, pour in the rain, or if there is a good percentage chance of rain.  Because of the techniques we use, rain will impair the coloring process.  It tends to leave a lighter spot in the color.  Unlike regular concrete, we cannot cover the pour with plastic sheeting until the rain stops and then re-broom the finish.  The time between pouring and stamping the concrete is limited. 

The process is quite technical and very detailed.  Because of this, we are unable to give an exact schedule date for your project.  We feel it is our responsibility to provide the best performance we can for each customer.  Whether it is an order for additional work or considerations for weather, we treat you the same as the customer before you and the customer after.

We encourage you to participate by watching the process.  We feel that you will be quite impressed by the quality and experience that goes into our work and process.

 
Q Will my colors be an exact match?
A

While we try to get the closest match possible, we cannot guarantee a perfect match.  This is based on a number of variables:

  • Concrete mix designs will vary some degree between loads by the same supplier.
  • Admixture per yard of concrete ratio varies somewhat.

Note: No two patios are identical, nor can they be. Because of the color hardener (highlight) streaking, and release application (contrast), the colors adhere differently each application. In addition, a different pattern using the same colors will cause the color process to look different.

Q Are the colors the same as the color times and/or charts?
A

The colors are extremely close, but not an exact match.  We encourage our customers to use our reference sheet as a guide to see other projects.  It not only gives you an actual example of what the different patterns look like, but also what the actual colors look like (with some degree of variance).

Q Will my colors change or fade?
A

The colors will slightly change in the first month, until the concrete has finished curing.  The sun will eventually cause it to lighten over time.  Preventive maintenance through sealing keeps the colors protected and vibrant.

Q Why does my patio look like a black mess?
A

Many customers tend to be concerned when they see this stage of the process.  There is no reason to be alarmed.  What you see is the Release color (contrast color).  After the color hardener (highlights) is streaked, the release color is spread over the entire surface.  The release color helps the stamps from sticking to the concrete and helps prevent the highlights from spreading.  The release is floated and absorbed into the wet concrete.  You cannot tell what the final appearance will be until it has been cleaned, detailed, and sealed.  When all phases have been completed, you will see the unique beauty of your design.

Q Once it's poured, how long before you clean, detail and seal?
A

Generally, it is the next day.  We cannot seal in the rain.  Rain will cause the sealer to turn milky white in color.  If it rains 3-4 hours after the sealer has been applied, the sealer will already have dried and cannot be damaged by the rain.

Q How do I clean my architectural concrete?
A

Concrete should be cleaned with water-based cleaners only.  Standard dish soap and water are the best.  Use a soft to medium bristle brush, being careful not to rub too hard as to remove the sealer.

Q How often should I seal my concrete?
A

Concrete should be sealed once a year.  It can be rolled on with a thick nap roller.  Always check the weather forecast; sealer should be applied on a clear day that is not subject to rain.

Q How long before I can drive/use my new concrete?
A

You should not drive on concrete for seven days.  It will achieve minimum p.s.i. strength by the seventh day.  For areas like patios and walkways, we suggest to not use or walk on these areas until one day after they have been sealed.

Q Why do I have these cracks?
A

Concrete will occasionally develop fracture/stress cracks during the curing process.  This is normal behavior for concrete.  Stress fractures cannot be prevented.  We do, however, use zip strip for contractual joints for a number of reasons.  1) They are less noticeable in stamped concrete than saw cut joints, and 2) joints are made to help alleviate stress fractures.  There isn't any guarantee that it will crack there, but more often than not, it will.  Contractual joints also help with the expansion and contraction of the concrete due to heat and cool, as well as the freeze and thaw process. 

Reasons for Cracks in Concrete:

Class C Soils: Class C Soils are soils that have been disturbed.  Your soil is in this category because at one time or another it has been moved.  Most likely, it was when your house was built.  When soil is moved, it creates air pockets The air will eventually work its way to the surface, which creates settling.  Similar to the way your house settles over time, concrete will settle over time.  We use #57 limestone as a base because of its compaction ability.  This will give the concrete a stable base, but your sub-base soils (Class C) will eventually cause a shift in settling.  This will happen whether you use bricks, concrete and/or decking.

Soil Conditions: The Northern U.S. experiences a condition known as soil creep.  Soil creep is the slow, down slope movement of soil under the influence of gravity.  Frost heave, thermal expansion and contraction of the surface, and alternate wetting and drying of the soil can cause soil creep.  Although this area was originally frozen over a million years ago, scientists estimate that we could continue to experience soil creep well into the next 500,000 years.

Q Can I use salt in the winter?
A

We strongly recommend that you do not use salt.  A chemical breakdown occurs when you mix calcium carbonate (concrete) and Sodium (salt).  This causes the concrete to weaken and spauld (when the top layer of your concrete peals off).  Though concrete will naturally spauld and breakdown over the course of many years, preventive maintenance is the best approach.  If you need to prevent slipping on ice, sand can be used.  However, sealing should be done the first clear day in spring because of the friction wear on the existing sealer.

Q Can I snow plow my stamped concrete?
A

We recommend that you do not plow your stamped concrete.  The blade of a snowplow will scrape and scratch the surface; it can also chip the textured areas.  We recommend using a shovel and/or snow blower over these surfaces.

Q Will my patio grow moss the way bricks do?
A

It is not likely.  Bricks are porous, so they retain moisture.  Moss needs dampness and low lighting to grow.  Concrete is not porous, and when sealed, has an added moisture barrier.  You may experience some moss growth in areas that are continually damp with low light.  This is generally surface moss.  It can be washed off with soap and water to eliminate the slippery film.  One of the advantages of architectural concrete over brick pavers is the low maintenance.  Because concrete is a single surface, rather than individual bricks, weeds and grass can't grow between the joints.

Q What area do you service?
A

We are located in Portage County in Northeast Ohio. We typically service an area within a two hour radius of our home. However, we are not against traveling further. Let us know where you are and tell us about your project, and we will be glad to discuss the possibilities. Just send us an email!