What is stamped concrete? How does it work? This page is designed to give you a description of how decorative concrete is made.  

Note: This is just an overview designed to give you a feel for the stamped concrete process. For more technical assistance, please contact us.

Step 1: Mixing in the truck
 

The first step is to put the colorant into the truck. We mix colorant in the truck to reduce of mess and provide a uniform color base.

Step 2: Pouring
 

This is a fairly standard procedure and doesn't differ much from regular concrete. After the truck has mixed for approximately 110 revolutions (about 5 minutes), we pour the concrete.

Step 3: Striking Off
 

The initial leveling off of the concrete is called striking off and is shown here using a straight 2 x 4.

Step 4: Jitterbugging
 

The process known as "jitterbugging" helps bring some of the cream to the surface, allowing smoother finishing and stamping.

Step 5: Bullfloating
 

"Bullfloating" is the next step. This closes the surface, bringing cream to the top while flattening and smoothing it. It uses a long-handled magnesium float.

Step 6: Color Highlighting
 

Once satisfied with the smooth surface, color highlights are thrown onto the concrete.

Step 7: Edging & Toweling
 

Edging the concrete gives a nice, smooth radius edge to the concrete.

Step 8: The Fresno Finish
 

The Fresno is the final finishing before release is applied. It uses a long-handled trowel which is made of steel. 

Note:
The use of the Fresno is avoided if freeze/thaw is an issue.  Instead, the final finish should be performed with a wood or magnesium bullfloat.

Step 9: Throwing Release
 

As you can see, the release is spread evenly over the entire slab of concrete by literally throwing it. The release agent is used to prevent bonding between the stamping tools and the concrete. It also adds depth and texture to the concrete.

Step 10: Laying the Tools
 

The Largestone Fan pattern is being used here, and as you can see, laying the stamps starts on one side of the job, and works its way over to the other side.

This is a continuation of the laying process.
Step 11: Finally, the Stamping!
 

To help imprint the stamps, we use a 10" x10" cast iron tamper with a strong wood handle.

On the right, you'll notice that flexible mats are being used along the edges to extend the pattern fully.

Step 12: Finishing Touches
 

It may be necessary to touch up some of the joints using a chisel before the concrete has dried.

Step 13: The End Product
 

After 1-2 days, or when concrete has cured sufficiently, it should be pressure washed to remove excess release powder. After the concrete has dried thoroughly, it should be sealed using our non-yellowing acrylic sealer.

Here is the patio from the other side.

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